Michael Bennett

Michael Bennett

AI Governance Researcher

Winter Fellow, Centre for the Governance of AI

I work on the governance and politics of artificial intelligence: how we can build institutions and policies that reduce catastrophic risks from advanced AI, including loss of control, concentration of power, and value lock-in. I'm currently researching the political implications of AI-driven labour market disruption.

Before moving into AI governance, I spent a decade as an academic political philosopher, researching how democratic institutions can hold powerful actors accountable.

Research Interests

AI Safety Regulation

How should governments oversee frontier AI development? I've worked on questions around reporting requirements, evaluation triggers, and the case for continuous supervisory regimes modelled on financial regulation.

Political Economy of AI

AI-driven labour displacement is likely to have major political consequences. I'm investigating which communities and voter bases face the highest exposure, and what this means for parties and governments.

Power & Institutions

My academic work analysed trade-offs in governing powerful actors — corporations, markets, states. These frameworks apply directly to the challenge of governing AI companies and the systems they build.

Selected Publications

AI governance work in progress. Previous academic publications in political philosophy (full list on Google Scholar):

"The corporate power trilemma" with Rutger Claassen · Journal of Politics 84(4), 2022
"Managerial discretion, market failure and democracy" Journal of Business Ethics 185(1): 33–47, 2023
"The capital flight quadrilemma" Ethics & Global Politics 14(4): 199–217, 2021
"An epistemic argument for an egalitarian public sphere" Episteme, 2020
Wealth and Power: Philosophical Perspectives Co-editor with Huub Brouwer & Rutger Claassen · Routledge, 2023

I also co-created the "Inequality and Democracy" MOOC on Coursera (18,000+ students, 4.8/5 rating).

Background

2025–
Winter Fellow, Centre for the Governance of AI (GovAI), Oxford
2025
SPAR Fellow — Research on AI safety reporting triggers
2019–2024
Lecturer in Philosophy, Nottingham Trent University
2017–2019
Postdoctoral Researcher, Utrecht University
Project: "Private Property and Political Power in a Liberal-Democratic Society"
2017
PhD, University of York — "Democracy and its Relationship with the Market"
2012
MSc Political Theory, University of Oxford
2011
BA History, University of Oxford

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